St. John's Life Line
helicopters provide safe, rapid, air transport for emergency patients in
Central and Southwest Missouri and Northern Arkansas. A
flight crew, comprising a registered nurse, a paramedic and a pilot respond
to life-threatening emergencies: trauma, medical, or obstetrical.
Response is either to a scene, where a ground
unit assists the crew, or a hospital to transfer a critically ill patient.
Nurses and paramedics are licensed by the state of Missouri and function
under treatment protocols that are based upon the latest guidelines from:
¢
Basic Life Support (BLS)
¢ Advanced Cardiac Life Support (ACLS)
¢ Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS)
¢ Basic Trauma Life Support (BTLS)
¢ Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP)
¢ Advanced Trauma Life Support (ATLS).
All nurses must be a Certified Emergency
Nurse, Critical Care Registered Nurses or a Certified Flight Registered
Nurse. Many paramedics complete the Critical Care Emergency Medical
Transport program and are Flight Paramedic-Certified. St. John's Life Line
also provides specialized air transport for Intra-aortic Balloon Pumps (IABP),
Neonatal Services and high-risk obstetric patients.
To evaluate the need for air transport, first
responders, police, ground units, or hospitals make a request to dispatch.
If time and advanced care appear to be beneficial to the patient, they are
transported via helicopter.
Assessments include an initial focused
assessment for trauma and medical patients, followed by a detailed
assessment and an ongoing reassessment. In addition, information regarding
the patient's past medical history, history of current episode, medications,
and allergies are requested and recorded.
The flight crew functions under a board
certified emergency medicine physician. A board-certified trauma surgeon,
pediatric intensivist and a cardiologist serve as specialty advisors. The
medical crew maintains current certifications listed above as well
as quarterly competency, cadaver training, education modules, in-hospital
clinical rotations, fitness testing, survival skill
training and core competencies with the high-fidelity training simulator
from
METI.
Written standing protocols provide orders to
initiate procedures in the field. Consulting via cellular phone or radio
provides additional communication avenues for the medical crew.
Quality is monitored through a continuous
quality improvement process consisting of retrospective chart audits, which
assures protocol compliance and proper documentation. Follow-up is done on
all patients.